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Date Tue Feb 9 14:50:07 2010
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<h1> News to Live By </h1>
<p class="byLine" > by David Dudley </p>
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<strong> Hazy Forecast </strong>
<br>
Workers and patrons of Baltimore bars are exposed to high levels of secondhand smoke and face a greater risk of lung cancer and heart disease, according to
<a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/dept/ehs" title="Department of Environmental Health Sciences" > Environmental Health Sciences </a>
assistant professor
<a href="http://faculty.jhsph.edu/Default.cfm?faculty_id=1666" title="Ana Navas-Acien" > Ana Navas-Acien </a>
, MD, PhD '05, co-author of a pair of studies supported by the American Cancer Society and the Institute for Global Tobacco Control. One study showed that average indoor particulate matter concentration in 14 bars was 10 times higher than the EPA's outdoor air safety levels. </p>
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<strong> Genetics and Insurance </strong>
<br>
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<em> American Journal of Medical Genetics </em>
. Principal investigator
<a href="http://faculty.jhsph.edu/Default.cfm?faculty_id=362" title="Nancy Kass" > Nancy Kass </a>
, ScD '89, deputy director of the
<a href="http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/bioethics/" title="Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics" rel="external" > Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics </a>
, found that those with genetic conditions were twice as likely to report being denied health insurance than individuals with medical conditions such as diabetes, HIV or colon cancer. </p>
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<strong> Empty Plate </strong>
<br>
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<a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/dept/epi" title="Department of Epidemiology" > Epidemiology </a>
graduate student Sarah Starke Casagrande, lead author of the study published in the April
<em> American Journal of Preventive Medicine </em>
, individuals with lower income and education levels are the least likely to meet recommended guidelines. </p>
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<strong> Tracking Autism </strong>
<br>
A multi-site Center for Disease Control study involving 13 institutions nationwide has estimated that one in every 150 American children has an autism spectrum disorder. Although the researchers behind the report cannot say if autism spectrum disorders are increasing, the reports will provide important baseline information to evaluate the disorders over time. Among the researchers participating in the CDC's Autism and Developmental Disabilities Network is
<a href="http://faculty.jhsph.edu/Default.cfm?faculty_id=1425" title="Li-Ching Lee" > Li-Ching Lee </a>
, PhD, Epidemiology assistant scientist and principal investigator of the Maryland site. </p>
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<a href="" title="Rotavirus Vaccine—A Powerful Tool to Combat Deaths from Diarrhea" > Rotavirus Vaccine—A Powerful Tool to Combat Deaths from Diarrhea </a>
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<p>
<a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/publichealthnews/press_releases/2010/baker_china_disparity.html" title="Significant Urban-Rural Disparities in Injury Mortality Seen in China" > Significant Urban-Rural Disparities in Injury Mortality Seen in China </a>
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<a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/publichealthnews/press_releases/2010/nachega_health_costs.html" title="High Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Associated with Lower Health Care Costs" > High Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Associated with Lower Health Care Costs </a>
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<a href="" title="Transmission Dynamics of H1N1 Similar to Previous Influenza Strains" > Transmission Dynamics of H1N1 Similar to Previous Influenza Strains </a>
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<a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/publichealthnews/press_releases/2009/zhang_antibiotic_tb.html" title="Researchers Identify Tuberculosis Strain That Thrives on Antibiotic" > Researchers Identify Tuberculosis Strain That Thrives on Antibiotic </a>
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<a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/publichealthnews/press_releases/2009/carlson_brain_scan.html" title="For Older Adults, Participating in Social Service Activities Can Improve Brain Functions" > For Older Adults, Participating in Social Service Activities Can Improve Brain Functions </a>
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<a href="http://www.jhsph.edu/publichealthnews/press_releases/2009/who_tobacco.html" title="WHO Report Shows 95 Percent of World’s Population Not Protected from Secondhand Tobacco Smoke" > WHO Report Shows 95 Percent of World’s Population Not Protected from Secondhand Tobacco Smoke </a>
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